The prostate today occupies a major place among diseases of the genitourinary system in men who are more than forty -five years old.Typically, the disease is diagnosed at a more mature age, but the modern rhythm of life contributes to the fact that pathology is often found at a young age.There are many causes of the development of the disease, but it is necessary to perform chronic prostate treatment in men in a timely manner.The doctor should choose medication based on the results of the tests.Only complex therapy, which is provided in time, will help stop the disease.
Chronic prostatitis
Reason
Prostatitis is the disease characterized by the development of the inflammatory process in the prostate.The disease usually provokes pathogenic germs, which fall into iron from the urethra, bladder, intestines or with blood flow, lymph.The infection provokes the development of inflammation.In fact there are many reasons for the development of prostate.Predisposing factors are:
- constant constipation;
- Hypothermia of the body;
- sedentary lifestyle;
- SPPP or urological pathologies;
- Chronic diseases in the body;
- abstaining from sexual intercourse or, conversely, multiple sexual relationships;
- violation of the immune system;
- Stress
The types
Chronic prostatitis can be of several types:
- bacterial;
- secret, accompanied by chronic pain in the pelvic region;
- asymptomatic inflammatory;
- stagnant
Before prescribing medicines for the treatment of chronic prostate in men, the doctor must create a kind of pathology and discover the cause of his appearance.
The bacterial form of the disease
Prostatitis in this case develops due to a bacterial infection that develops in the gland.As a result, the organ begins to become inflamed, pathogenic microbes actively multiply in it.
Latent form of prostatitis
It is characterized by the presence of pelvic pain for a long period of time.The disease can be inflammatory and non -inflammatory.Symptoms are missing, the pathology is hidden.
Asymptomatic prostatitis
The disease is seriously diagnosed as it continues asymptomatic for a long time.The pathology is observed in a third part of men with the prostate.Is diagnosed randomly during examination in another case.The cause of the disease is unknown.
Stagnant prostatitis
The reason for the development of the disease is the glandular processes in the gland.This is a non -infectious disease.There are many reasons for its development:
- pelvic or spine damage;
- The abnormal structure of the genitourinary system vessels;
- abnormal intestinal and bladder development;
- abstaining or multiple sexual contacts;
- inactive lifestyle;
- metabolic disorder;
- body poisoning;
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
Troubleshooting
To decide how to treat chronic prostatitis, the doctor must examine the man and detect the cause of the disease, his form.First, the doctor studies an anamnesis and performs an examination, a rectal examination of the body.He takes the secret of the prostate for research.Faith, laboratory blood tests and urine are also described.
When examining the secrets of the gland, the sensitivity of pathogenic microbes to various antibacterial medicines is established.Without this, it is impossible to prescribe effective medicines for chronic prostatitis.
Treatment
The chronic form of the disease continues with periods of forgiveness and relapse for a long time.But this disease, according to urologists, can cure, but only if the disease is not working.But even in severe cases, it is possible to relieve the patient's condition, translate the disease at a stage of forgiveness.
You should also adhere to the doctor's recommendations, to meet all his appointments, without this it will not be possible to cure chronic illness.Treatment can occur difficult and long, but it will give positive results.
In urology, some drug groups are used for therapy for this form of the disease.Treatment in this case should be complex.The following medication groups will be highlighted:
- antibiotics;
- non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs);
- hormones;
- alpha blocker;
- antispasmodics;
- bio regulatory peptides;
- muscle relaxants;
- Wino drugs.
Antibacterial drug
Preparations for the treatment of chronic prostatitis should include antibiotics.This is necessary to suppress pathogenic microflora.The doctor prescribes the medicine based on the results of the tests.
These medicines eliminate the cause of the disease.Today, some groups of antibacterial drugs are used in urology.
Penicillinum
These medicines are often used, as they are characterized by high biodisponitivity, a broad spectrum of action, resistance to the acidic environment of the stomach, and the lowest toxicity of all existing antibiotics.Proper use of the drug eliminates the risk of side reactions.
All medicines in this group can be combined with other medicines.With joint administration with other antibiotics, penicillins weaken.
Cephalosporina
Such drugs for chronic prostatitis in men can be used from the third and fourth generation.Such drugs are distinguished by a wide range of action, high resistance to beta-lactamases, compared to penicillin group medicines.
Aminoglycoside
Usually these are natural antibiotics, have an antimicrobial effect on active and inactive bacteria.The greater the concentration of the active substance in the blood, the stronger the medicine is.The drugs of this group are characterized by a lack of allergic reactions, a low level of toxicity, but high nephro toxicity.Therefore, the doctor must accurately calculate the dose of the product prior to its appointment.
Fluoroquinolones
The preparations included in this group differ from all other antibiotics with their structure and origin.They do not have natural analogs, used in severe cases of the disease, when the rest of the medication turned out to be ineffective.The drug is represented by four generations.
Macrolides
Such medicines for chronic prostatitis are more toxic.This group of antibiotics is safer.The drug is well tolerated by all patients, side reactions, as a rule, do not occur.They accumulate in tissues at a high concentration, so they are effective in treating prostates of any form and severity.
Anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Medications from this group are intended to stop pain, reduce inflammation in the gland.
Hormone
These medicines are rarely prescribed, usually only when NSAIDs do not have the necessary effect.
Blocking alpha
Such medicines contribute to relaxing the urinary canal muscle tissue, which leads to an improvement in urine flow.These medicines do not treat the disease, but eliminate its symptoms, in particular a delay in urinating in acute or chronic form.
Spasmoolic agent
These medicines eliminate the spasm of blood vessels, help improve blood flow, eliminate pain, improve prostate secretion flow.Such funds are usually used from two to five days.
Muscle relaxants and regulatory peptides bio
Medical treatment of chronic prostatitis in men with the help of such medicines allows you to relax the muscles in the genital area, eliminate pain, normalize the function of urine secretion, normalize metabolic processes in iron and accelerate prostate tissue regeneration.
Phytotherapy
Such drugs for chronic prostatitis are presented in the form of capsules or solutions.
Other methods of treatment of prostatitis
In addition to medication therapy, it is necessary to massage the prostate gland, get immunomodulators and get involved in physical activity.The doctor may prescribe physiotherapy sessions to normalize the functionality of the gland.You also need to eat well.Your doctor will tell you what diet you should adhere to.Only an integrated approach will help remove chronic prostate.This disease is treated for a long time, but undergoing all appointments, it is possible to get rid of permanently.In severe cases, it is possible to achieve prolonged remission.
Remember!Prostatitis is treated elementary
Any doctor will provide you with a number of prostate treatment methods, from insignificant and ineffective, to the radical:
- You can regularly pass a course of therapy with tablets and rectal massage, returning every six months;
- You can believe in popular remedies and believe in a miracle;
- Go to surgery and forget sex life ...